BibTex RIS Cite
Year 2016, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 51 - 58, 01.05.2016

Abstract

Giriş: Enfeksiyon, aşırı ısınma, erken yükleme ve iyileşmenin bozulması dental implantların erken kayıpları ile ilişkili başlıca faktörlerdir. Aynı hastada birden çok implant kaybı bireysel özelliklerin erken başarısızlık sürecinde önemli bir rol oynadığı yönündeki delilleri kuvvetlendirmektedir. Veillonella dental biyofilmde erken kolonize olan türlerdendir ve küçük, sıklıkla fermentatif olmayan, zorunlu anaerob, hareketsiz, sporsuz, kapsülsüz gram-negatif koklardır. Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı bir hastada meydana gelen çoklu implant kayıpları ile olası faktörler arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmaktır. Olgu Sunumu: 55 yaşında bayan hastanın alt çene sol posterior bölgesine yapılan implant operasyonlarından 3 ay sonra birbirine komşu 2 implant bölgesinde periimplant radyolusensi tespit edilmiştir. İmplant kaybı olan bölgelerde peri-implant mikroflora aerobik ve anaerobik kültür teknikleri ile çalışılmıştır. Amoksisiline dirençli Veilonella bakterisi izole edilmiştir. Sonuç: Bu vaka raporuna göre amoksisiline dirençli Veilonella türlerine bağlı olarak gelişebilen periimplantitisin erken implant kayıpları için bir risk faktörü olabileceği gösterilmiştir

References

  • Adell R, Eriksson B, Lekholm U, Brånemark P-I, Jemt T. Long-term follow-up study of osseointegrated implants in the treatment of totally edentulous jaws. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 1990;5:347–59.
  • Lekholm U, Gunne J, Henry P, et al. Survival of the Brånemark implant in partially edentulous jaws: A 10- year prospective multicenter study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 1999;14:639–45.
  • Esposito M, Hirsch JM, Lekholm U, et al. Biological factors contributing to failures of osseointegrated oral implants. (I). Success criteria and epidemiology. Eur J Oral Sci. 1998;106:527-51.
  • Santos MCLG, Campos MIG, Line SRP. Early dental implant failure: a review of the literature. Braz J Oral Sci. 2002;1: 103-11.
  • Baqain ZH, Moqbel WY, Sawair FA. Early dental implant failure: risk factors. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2012;50:239-43. Epub 2011 May 25.
  • Santos MC, Campos MI, Souza AP, Trevilatto PC, Line SR. Analysis of MMP-1 and MMP-9 promoter polymorphisms in early osseointegrated implant failure. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2004;19:38- 43.
  • Rogers MA, Figliomeni L, Baluchova K, et al. Do interleukin-1 polymorphisms predict the development of periodontitis or the success of dental implants? J Periodontol. 2002;37:37-41.
  • Campos MI, Godoy dos Santos MC, Trevilatto PC, Scarel-Caminaga RM, Bezerra FJ, Line SR Interleukin-2 and interleukin-6 gene promoter polymorphisms, and early failure of dental implants. Implant Dent. 2005;14:391-6.
  • Dos Santos MC, Campos MI, Souza AP, Scarel-Caminaga RM, Mazzonetto R, Line SR. Analysis of the transforming growth factor-beta 1 gene promoter polymorphisms in early osseointegrated implant failure. Implant Dent. 2004;13:262-9.
  • Quirynen M, Teughels W. Microbiologically compromised patients and impact on oral implants. Periodontol 2000. 2003;33:119-28.
  • Brisman DL, Brisman AS, Moses MS. Implant failures associated with asymptomatic endodontically treated teeth. J Am Dent Assoc. 2001;132:191–5.
  • Lee KH, Maiden MF, Tanner AC, Weber HP. Microbiota of successful osseointegrated implants. J Periodontol 1999;70:131-38.
  • AlGhamdi AS. Successful treatment of early implant failure: a case series. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2012;14:380-7.
  • van Steenberghe D, Jacobs R, Desnyder M, et al: The relative impact of local and endogenous patient- related factors on implant failure up to the abutment stage. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2002;13:617-22.
  • Esposito M, Thomsen P, Ericson LE, Lekholm U. Histopathologic observations on early oral implant failures. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 1999;14:798-810.
  • Bornstein MM, Cionca N, Mombelli A. Systemic conditions and treatments as risks for implant therapy. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2009;24(Suppl.):12–27.
  • Martin W, Lewis E, Nicol A. Local risk factors for implant therapy. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2009;24(Suppl.):28–38.
  • van Steenberghe D, Jacobs R, Desnyder M, et al: The relative impact of local and endogenous patient- related factors on implant failure up to the abutment stage. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2002;13:617.
  • Alsaadi G, Quirynen M, Komárek A, van Steenberghe D. Impact of local and systemic factors on the incidence of oral implant failures, up to abutment connection. J Clin Periodontol 2007;34:610–7. Epub 2007 Apr 13.
  • Bain, C.A. Smoking and implant failure: benefits of a smoking cessation protocol. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Implants 1996;11:756–9.
  • Lindquist LW, Carlsson GE, Jemt T. Association between marginal bone loss around osseointegrated mandibular implants and smoking habits: a 10-year follow-up study. J Dent Res 1997;76: 1667-74.
  • De Bruyn H, Collaert B: The effect of smoking on early implant failure. Clin Oral Implants Res. 1994;5:260-4.
  • Kronstrom M, Svenson B, Hellman M, et al: Early implant failures in patients treated with Branemark System titanium dental implants: A retrospective study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2001;16:201-7.
  • Sverzut AT, Stabile GA, de Moraes M, Mazzonetto R, Moreira RW. The influence of tobacco on early dental implant failure. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2008;66:1004-9.
  • el Askary AS, Meffert RM, Griffin T. Why do dental implants fail? Part I. ImplantDent. 1999;8:173–85.
  • Nelson S, Thomas G. Bacterial persistence in dentoalveolar bone following extraction: a microbiological study and implications for dental implant treatment. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2010;12:306-14.
  • Pye AD, Lockhart DE, Dawson MP, Murray CA, Smith AJ. A review of dental implants and infection. J Hosp Infect. 2009;72:104-10.Epub 2009 Mar 28.
  • Heuer W, Stiesch M, Abraham WR. Microbial diversity of supra- and subgingival biofilms on freshly colonized titanium implant abutments in the human mouth. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2011;30:193- 200. Epub 2010 Oct 8. [29] Leuckfeld I, Paster BJ, Kristoffersen AK, Olsen I. Diversity of Veillonella spp. from subgingival plaque by polyphasic approach. APMIS. 2010;118:230-42.

Veillonella Spp. Infection As a Rare Cause for Early Multiple Dental Implant Failures: A Case Report

Year 2016, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 51 - 58, 01.05.2016

Abstract

Background: Infection, overheating, premature loading and impaired healing are the main factors associated with early failure of dental implants. Multiple implant failures in the same patient, supports the evidence that individual characteristics play an important role in the early failure process. Veillonella spp. are early colonizers of dental biofilms and small, usually non-fermentative, strict anaerobic, nonmotile, nonsporulating, gram-negative cocci that lack capsule.Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the possible associated factors and early multiple implant failures in the same patient.Case Description: A 55-years-old female patient had peri-implant radiolucencies of two adjacent implant sites at the left posterior mandibula 3 months after surgical placement. Aerobic and anaerobic culture techniques were used to study the peri-implant microflora at sites with implant failures. An amoxicillin-resistant Veillonella bacteria was isolated. Conclusion: The present case shows that amoxicillin-resistant Veillonella associated peri-implantitis can be a risk factor for early implant failures

References

  • Adell R, Eriksson B, Lekholm U, Brånemark P-I, Jemt T. Long-term follow-up study of osseointegrated implants in the treatment of totally edentulous jaws. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 1990;5:347–59.
  • Lekholm U, Gunne J, Henry P, et al. Survival of the Brånemark implant in partially edentulous jaws: A 10- year prospective multicenter study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 1999;14:639–45.
  • Esposito M, Hirsch JM, Lekholm U, et al. Biological factors contributing to failures of osseointegrated oral implants. (I). Success criteria and epidemiology. Eur J Oral Sci. 1998;106:527-51.
  • Santos MCLG, Campos MIG, Line SRP. Early dental implant failure: a review of the literature. Braz J Oral Sci. 2002;1: 103-11.
  • Baqain ZH, Moqbel WY, Sawair FA. Early dental implant failure: risk factors. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2012;50:239-43. Epub 2011 May 25.
  • Santos MC, Campos MI, Souza AP, Trevilatto PC, Line SR. Analysis of MMP-1 and MMP-9 promoter polymorphisms in early osseointegrated implant failure. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2004;19:38- 43.
  • Rogers MA, Figliomeni L, Baluchova K, et al. Do interleukin-1 polymorphisms predict the development of periodontitis or the success of dental implants? J Periodontol. 2002;37:37-41.
  • Campos MI, Godoy dos Santos MC, Trevilatto PC, Scarel-Caminaga RM, Bezerra FJ, Line SR Interleukin-2 and interleukin-6 gene promoter polymorphisms, and early failure of dental implants. Implant Dent. 2005;14:391-6.
  • Dos Santos MC, Campos MI, Souza AP, Scarel-Caminaga RM, Mazzonetto R, Line SR. Analysis of the transforming growth factor-beta 1 gene promoter polymorphisms in early osseointegrated implant failure. Implant Dent. 2004;13:262-9.
  • Quirynen M, Teughels W. Microbiologically compromised patients and impact on oral implants. Periodontol 2000. 2003;33:119-28.
  • Brisman DL, Brisman AS, Moses MS. Implant failures associated with asymptomatic endodontically treated teeth. J Am Dent Assoc. 2001;132:191–5.
  • Lee KH, Maiden MF, Tanner AC, Weber HP. Microbiota of successful osseointegrated implants. J Periodontol 1999;70:131-38.
  • AlGhamdi AS. Successful treatment of early implant failure: a case series. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2012;14:380-7.
  • van Steenberghe D, Jacobs R, Desnyder M, et al: The relative impact of local and endogenous patient- related factors on implant failure up to the abutment stage. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2002;13:617-22.
  • Esposito M, Thomsen P, Ericson LE, Lekholm U. Histopathologic observations on early oral implant failures. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 1999;14:798-810.
  • Bornstein MM, Cionca N, Mombelli A. Systemic conditions and treatments as risks for implant therapy. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2009;24(Suppl.):12–27.
  • Martin W, Lewis E, Nicol A. Local risk factors for implant therapy. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2009;24(Suppl.):28–38.
  • van Steenberghe D, Jacobs R, Desnyder M, et al: The relative impact of local and endogenous patient- related factors on implant failure up to the abutment stage. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2002;13:617.
  • Alsaadi G, Quirynen M, Komárek A, van Steenberghe D. Impact of local and systemic factors on the incidence of oral implant failures, up to abutment connection. J Clin Periodontol 2007;34:610–7. Epub 2007 Apr 13.
  • Bain, C.A. Smoking and implant failure: benefits of a smoking cessation protocol. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Implants 1996;11:756–9.
  • Lindquist LW, Carlsson GE, Jemt T. Association between marginal bone loss around osseointegrated mandibular implants and smoking habits: a 10-year follow-up study. J Dent Res 1997;76: 1667-74.
  • De Bruyn H, Collaert B: The effect of smoking on early implant failure. Clin Oral Implants Res. 1994;5:260-4.
  • Kronstrom M, Svenson B, Hellman M, et al: Early implant failures in patients treated with Branemark System titanium dental implants: A retrospective study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2001;16:201-7.
  • Sverzut AT, Stabile GA, de Moraes M, Mazzonetto R, Moreira RW. The influence of tobacco on early dental implant failure. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2008;66:1004-9.
  • el Askary AS, Meffert RM, Griffin T. Why do dental implants fail? Part I. ImplantDent. 1999;8:173–85.
  • Nelson S, Thomas G. Bacterial persistence in dentoalveolar bone following extraction: a microbiological study and implications for dental implant treatment. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2010;12:306-14.
  • Pye AD, Lockhart DE, Dawson MP, Murray CA, Smith AJ. A review of dental implants and infection. J Hosp Infect. 2009;72:104-10.Epub 2009 Mar 28.
  • Heuer W, Stiesch M, Abraham WR. Microbial diversity of supra- and subgingival biofilms on freshly colonized titanium implant abutments in the human mouth. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2011;30:193- 200. Epub 2010 Oct 8. [29] Leuckfeld I, Paster BJ, Kristoffersen AK, Olsen I. Diversity of Veillonella spp. from subgingival plaque by polyphasic approach. APMIS. 2010;118:230-42.
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA64MB29SS
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Mustafa Tunalı This is me

Cenker Zeki Koyuncuoglu

Burak Selek This is me

Bayhan Bektore This is me

Mustafa Ozyurt This is me

Rana Çulhaoğlu This is me

Publication Date May 1, 2016
Submission Date May 1, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 2 Issue: 2

Cite

Vancouver Tunalı M, Koyuncuoglu CZ, Selek B, Bektore B, Ozyurt M, Çulhaoğlu R. Veillonella Spp. Infection As a Rare Cause for Early Multiple Dental Implant Failures: A Case Report. Aydin Dental Journal. 2016;2(2):51-8.

All site content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Common Attribution Licence. (CC-BY-NC 4.0)