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COVID-19 KORKUSU, RUH SAĞLIĞI VE DİNİ BAŞA ÇIKMA ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ: RİSK GRUBUNDAKİ YAŞLILAR ÜZERİNE AMPİRİK BİR ARAŞTIRMA

Year 2024, Volume: 19 Issue: 61, 26 - 49, 26.01.2024
https://doi.org/10.14783/maruoneri.1352438

Abstract

Bu araştırma, salgın ile başa çıkma sürecinde dinin rolüne odaklanarak yaşlı bireylerden müteşekkil bir örneklem üzerinde Covid-19 korkusu, depresyon, anksiyete, stres ve dini başa çıkma arasındaki ilişkiyi ortaya çıkarmayı hedeflemektedir. Araştırmada temel değişkenler arasında meydana gelen korelasyonel ilişki, tarama metoduyla yapılan nicel bir araştırma deseninde irdelenmiştir. Diğer taraftan araştırma grubunun bazı sosyo- demografik özellikleri ile Covid-19 korkusu arasındaki farklılaşmalar, araştırmanın amaçları kapsamında ele alınmıştır. Doğu Karadeniz bölgesinde yaşayan, tesadüfi yöntemle seçilen 60 yaş üzeri 398 yaşlı birey ile gerçekleştirilen araştırmada ilgili değişkenler arasındaki farklılaşmalar tespit edilmiştir. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgular, kronik hastalığa sahip olan ve Covid-19 sebebiyle yakınını kaybeden bireylerin Covid-19 korku düzeylerinin daha yüksek olduğunu göstermektedir. Araştırmada Covid-19 korkusu ile depresyon, anksiyete ve stres düzeyleri arasında; ayrıca Covid-19 korkusu ile olumsuz dini başa çıkma arasında anlamlı ilişki olduğu görülmektedir. Diğer taraftan depresyon, anksiyete ve stres düzeyleri ile olumsuz dini başa çıkma arasında anlamlı ilişki bulunduğu tespit edilmiştir. Buradan hareketle olumsuz ruh sağlığı göstergelerinin daha çok olumsuz dini başa çıkma stilleri ile ilişkili olduğu ifade edilebilir.

References

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THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN FEAR OF COVID-19, MENTAL HEALTH, AND RELIGIOUS COPING: AN EMPIRICAL RESEARCH AMONG VULNERABLE OLDER INDIVIDUALS

Year 2024, Volume: 19 Issue: 61, 26 - 49, 26.01.2024
https://doi.org/10.14783/maruoneri.1352438

Abstract

This study specifically concentrates on investigating the role of religion in coping with Covid-19 and examines the association between fear of Covid-19, depression, anxiety, stress, and religious coping within a sample of elderly individuals. Employing a quantitative research design with a survey methodology, the study examines the correlational relationship between the primary variables. Additionally, the research objectives include addressing the variations in fear of Covid-19 in relation to certain socio-demographic characteristics within the research group. The sample consists of 398 randomly selected elderly individuals aged 60 and above residing in the Eastern Black Sea region. By analyzing the relevant variables, the study identifies notable distinctions. The findings derived from the research reveal that individuals with chronic illnesses and those who have experienced the loss of a relative due to Covid-19 exhibit higher levels of fear of the virus. Moreover, the study establishes significant associations between fear of Covid-19 and levels of depression, anxiety, and stress, as well as between fear of Covid-19 and negative religious coping. Additionally, a noteworthy correlation is observed between depression, anxiety, and stress levels and negative religious coping. Consequently, it can be inferred that negative mental health indicators are primarily linked to negative religious coping styles.

References

  • Akın, S., & Kubat Bakır, G. (2019). Yaşlılıkta Kronik Hastalıkların Yönetimi ile İlişkili Faktörler. Sağlık ve Toplum, 29(2).
  • Ano, G. G., & Vasconcelles, E. B. (2005). Religious coping and psychological adjustment to stress: A meta-analysis. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 61(4), 461-480. https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.20049
  • Ayten, A. (2012). Tanrı’ya Sığınmak: Dini Başa Çıkma Üzerine Psiko-Sosyal Bir Araştırma. İz Yayıncılık.
  • Ayten, A., & Sağır, Z. (2014). Dindarlık, Dinî Başa Çıkma ve Depresyon İlişkisi: Suriyeli Sığınmacılar Üzerine Bir Araştırma. Marmara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 47(47), https://doi.org/10.15370/muifd.86222
  • Bakır, N., Irmak Vural, P., & Demir, C. (2021). Relationship of Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels with Religious Coping Strategies Among Turkish Pregnant Women During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of Religion and Health, 60(5), 3379-3393. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-021-01391-7
  • Bakioğlu, F., Korkmaz, O., & Ercan, H. (2020). Fear of COVID-19 and Positivity: Mediating Role of Intolerance of Uncertainty, Depression, Anxiety, and Stress. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-020-00331
  • Banerjee, D. (2020). The impact of Covid‐19 pandemic on elderly mental health. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 35(12), 1466-1467. https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.5320
  • Brooke, J., & Jackson, D. (2020). Older People and COVID-19 isolation, risk and ageism. Journal of Clinical Nursing. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.15274
  • Çeti̇n, Ç., & Güzeloğlu, T. (2022). Covid 19 Pandemi Döneminde Dini Başa Çıkma Tarzları ile Ruh Sağlığı Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi. Fırat Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 27(1)
  • DeRossett, T., LaVoie, D. J., & Brooks, D. (2021). Religious Coping Amidst a Pandemic: Impact on COVID-19-Related Anxiety. Journal of Religion and Health, 60(5), 3161-3176. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-021-01385-5
  • Doğan, M., & Karaca, F. (2021). Covid-19 Salgın Sürecinde Aktif Çalışan Sağlık Çalışanlarında Ölüm Kaygısı ile Dini Başa Çıkma Arasındaki İlişki Üzerine Bir Araştırma. İlahiyat Tetkikleri Dergisi, 55, https://doi.org/10.29288/ilted.885721
  • Ekşi, H., & Sayın, M. (2016). The adaptation of Religious Coping Scale into Turkish language: A study of bilingual equivalance, validity and reliability. AGP Humanities and Social Sciences Conference, Berlin.
  • Gallè, F., Sabella, E. A., Roma, P., Ferracuti, S., Da Molin, G., Diella, G., Montagna, M. T., Orsi, G. B., Liguori, G., & Napoli, C. (2021). Knowledge and Lifestyle Behaviors Related to COVID-19 Pandemic in People over 65 Years Old from Southern Italy. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(20), https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182010872
  • Gedik, M. (2022). Covid-19 Sürecinde Yaşlı Bireylere Yönelik Dini-Manevi Destek Hizmetlerin Gereksinimi. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 24(2), https://doi.org/10.32709/akusosbil.1019818
  • Guner, T. A., Erdogan, Z., & Demir, I. (2021). The Effect of Loneliness on Death Anxiety in the Elderly During the COVID-19 Pandemic. OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying,. https://doi.org/10.1177/00302228211010587
  • Gürsu, O., & Bayındır, S. (2021). Covid-19 Hastalığını Geçiren Sağlık Çalışanlarının Başa Çıkma Sürecinde Din ve Maneviyat. Turkish Academic Research Review, 6(1),. https://doi.org/10.30622/tarr.873732
  • Hacimusalar, Y., Kahve, A. C., Yasar, A. B., & Aydin, M. S. (2020). Anxiety and hopelessness levels in COVID-19 pandemic: A comparative study of healthcare professionals and other community sample in Turkey. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 129, 181-188. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.07.024
  • Haktanır, A., Seki, T., & Dilmaç, B. (2022). Adaptation and evaluation of Turkish version of the fear of COVID-19 Scale. Death Studies, 46(3), 719-727. https://doi.org/10.1080/07481187.2020.1773026
  • Holm, N. G. (2018). Din Psikolojisine Giriş (A. Bahadır, Çev.; 3. Baskı). İnsan Yayınları.
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There are 70 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Psychology of Religion
Journal Section Makale Başvuru
Authors

Hızır Hacıkeleşoğlu 0000-0001-7831-0090

Muhammet Enes Vural 0000-0003-0297-3765

Harun Geçer 0000-0002-9736-9730

Early Pub Date January 25, 2024
Publication Date January 26, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 19 Issue: 61

Cite

APA Hacıkeleşoğlu, H., Vural, M. E., & Geçer, H. (2024). COVID-19 KORKUSU, RUH SAĞLIĞI VE DİNİ BAŞA ÇIKMA ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ: RİSK GRUBUNDAKİ YAŞLILAR ÜZERİNE AMPİRİK BİR ARAŞTIRMA. Öneri Dergisi, 19(61), 26-49. https://doi.org/10.14783/maruoneri.1352438

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Öneri

Marmara UniversityInstitute of Social Sciences

Göztepe Kampüsü Enstitüler Binası Kat:5 34722  Kadıköy/İstanbul

e-ISSN: 2147-5377