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Year 2021, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 95 - 102, 15.12.2021

Nur Eva Sri Andayani Fakhirah Inayaturrobani Muhammad Khairul Anam

Abstract

References

  • Amir, Y., Lesmawati, D.,R. (2016). Religiusitas dan spiritualitas: konsep yang sama atau berbeda?. Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Psikologi: Kajian Empiris & Non-Empiris. 2(2),67–73.
  • Back, K. (2020, September 27). Nations U. Commentary: Policy Brief on COVID-19 and Transforming Tourism. United Nations. retrieved from: https://www.un.org/en/commentary-policy-brief-covid-19-and-transforming-tourism
  • Baron, R., A., Byrne, D., E. (1997) Social Psychology. 8th ed. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.
  • Brown, S. M., Doom, J., Watamura, S., Lechuga-Pena, S., & Koppels, T. (2020). Stress and Parenting during the Global COVID-19 Pandemic. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/ucezm
  • Byrne M, Miller N, Springer M, O’Shea EK. A Distal,. (2004). High-affinity Binding Site on the Cyclin-CDK Substrate Pho4 is Important for its Phosphorylation and Regulation. Journal of Molecular Biology, 335(1):57–70.
  • Cohen, S. (2004). Social Relationships and Health. American Psychologist, 59(8), 84-676
  • Cross, C., J., Taylor, R., J., Chatters, L., M. (2018). Family Social Support Networks of African American and Black Caribbean Adolescents. Journal Children and Family Study, 27(9),71-2757
  • El-Zoghby, S., M., Soltan, E., M., Salama, H., M. (2020).Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Mental Health and Social Support among Adult Egyptians. Journal of Community Health. 45(4):689-695. DOI: 10.1007/s10900-020-00853-5.
  • Glock CY, Stark R. (1965). Religion and Society n Tension. Chicago: Rand McNally and Company
  • Gremore, T., M., Baucom, D., H., Porter, L., S., Kirby, J., S., Atkins, D., C., Keefe, F., J. (2011). Stress buffering effects of daily spousal support on women’s daily emotional and physical experiences in the context of breast cancer concerns. Health Psychology, 30(1),20–30.
  • Hayward, R., D., Krause., N. (2013). Trajectories of disability in older adulthood and social support from a religious congregation: A growth curve analysis. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 36(4),60-354.
  • Kanu, M., Baker, E., Brownson, R., C. (2008). Exploring associations between church-based social support and physical activity. Journal Physical Activity Health, 5(4), 15-504 Kementerian PPPA, Badan Pusat Statistik . (2020). Profil Perempuan Indonesia 2019. [cited 2020 Oct 28]. Retrieved from: https://www.kemenpppa.go.id/lib/uploads/list/b4bdc-profil-perempuan-indonesial-_2019.pdf
  • Kendler, K., S., Myers, J., Prescott, C., A. (2005). Sex differences in the relationship between social support and risk for major depression: a longitudinal study of opposite-sex twin pairs. American Journal Psychiatry, 162(2),6-250
  • Krause, N. (2002). Exploring race differences in a comprehensive battery of church-based social support measures. Review of Religious Research, 44(2),49-126.
  • Lai J, Ma S, Wang Y, Cai Z, Hu J, Wei N, et al. (2020). Factors associated with mental health outcomes among health care workers exposed to coronavirus disease 2019. JAMA Network Open, 3(3). https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7090843/ LBH APIK. (2020, April 21). Siaran Pers: Refleksi Hari Kartini, Perempuan dan Kerentanan Terhadap Kekerasan Dalam Masa Pandemi Covid-19. LBH APIK Jakarta. retrieved from: https://www.lbhapik.org/2020/04/siaran-pers-refleksi-hari-kartini.html
  • López Steinmetz, L.,C., Fong, S.,B., Leyes, C.,A., Dutto Florio, M.,A., and Godoy, J.,C. (2020). General mental health state indicators in argentineanwomen during quarantine of up to80-day duration for covid-19 pandemic. Front. Glob. Womens Health, 1:580652. https://doi.org/10.3389/fgwh.2020.580652
  • Melo, M., C., A., Soares D., S. (2020) Impact of social distancing on mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic: An urgent discussion. International Journal Social Psychiatry. 66(6),6-625.
  • Morikawa, M., Okada, T., Ando, M., Aleksic, B., Kunimoto, S., Nakamura, Y., et al. (2015). Relationship between social support during pregnancy and postpartum depressive state: a prospective cohort study. Science Report. Retrieved https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4448522/
  • Pertiwi, K., Rachmawati, R. (2020, September 29). Riset: kantor yang maskulin menambah beban pekerja perempuan kantoran di masa pandemi. The Conversation. Retrieved from: http://theconversation.com/riset-kantor-yang-maskulin-menambah-beban-pekerja-perempuan-kantoran-di-masa-pandemi-145624
  • Remuzzi, A., Remuzzi, G. (2020). COVID-19 and Italy: what next?. Lancet. 395 (10231),1225–8.
  • Riaz, Maryam & Abid, Mueen & Ullah, Naeem & Khalid, Sidra. (2016). A study on social support and stress among married women school teachers. International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience. 18. DOI: 10.4172/1522-4821.1000348.
  • Ryan, R., S., Travis, J., W. (2004). Wellness workbook: How to achieve enduring health and vitality. Random House Digital, Inc. Social support and quality of life among psychiatric patients in residential homes - ProQuest [Internet]. [cited 2020 Oct 28]. Available from: https://search.proquest.com/openview/b8592e992f388607007bf399da039d98/1?cbl=18750&diss=y&pq-origsite=gscholar
  • Strawbridge, W., J., Cohen, R., D., Shema, S., J., Kaplan, G., A. (1997) Frequent attendance at religious services and mortality over 28 years. American Journal Public Health. 87(6), 61-957.
  • Sukoco, G.,A., Purba, R., E., Arsendy, S. (2020, Mei 2). Riset dampak COVID-19: potret gap akses online “Belajar dari Rumah” dari 4 provinsi. The Conversation. Retrieved from: http://theconversation.com/riset-dampak-covid-19-potret-gap-akses-online-belajar-dari-rumah-dari-4-provinsi-136534 Uchino, B. (2006). Social support and health: a review of physiological processes potentially underlying links to disease outcomes. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 29(1), 87-377.
  • Venugopal, V. C., Mohan, A., & Chennabasappa, L. K. (2020). Status of mental health and its associated factors among the general populace of India during COVID-19 pandemic. Asia-Pacific psychiatry : official journal of the Pacific Rim College of Psychiatrists, e12412. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1111/appy.12412
  • Wenham, C., Smith, J., Morgan, R., & Gender and COVID-19 Working Group (2020). COVID-19: the gendered impacts of the outbreak. Lancet (London, England), 395(10227), 846–848. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30526-2
  • Worthington, E., L., Wade, N., G., Hight, T., L., Ripley, J., S., McCullough, M., E., Berry, J., W. (2003). The Religious Commitment Inventory--10: Development, refinement, and validation of a brief scale for research and counseling. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 50(1),84–96.
  • Yue, C., Liu, C., Wang, J., Zhang, M., Wu, H., Li, C., & Yang, X. (2020). Association between social support and anxiety among pregnant women in the third trimester during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic in Qingdao, China: The mediating effect of risk perception. The International journal of social psychiatry, 20764020941567. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020764020941567.
  • Zahidi,S. (2020, October 22). COVID-19 sped up the future of jobs. How to protect workers. | World Economic Forum. Retrieved from: https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2020/10/covid-19-accelerated-the-future-of-jobs-here-s-how-to-protect-workers-9edb26584d/
  • Zimet, G., D., Dahlem, N., W., Zimet, S., G., Farley., G., K. (1988).The Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support. Journal of Personality Assessment, 52(1),30–41.

The Impact of Religiosity on Social Support Among Muslim Mothers on Pandemic Covid-19

Year 2021, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 95 - 102, 15.12.2021

Nur Eva Sri Andayani Fakhirah Inayaturrobani Muhammad Khairul Anam

Abstract

The Covid 19 pandemic has had a major impact on the mental health of mothers. Mothers’ responsibility is becoming more challenging since they have to undertake various tasks simultaneously. They work, adopt the role of a teacher, and complete domestic tasks simultaneously at their home. These activities cause them to experience stress, both psychologically and physiologically. Mothers need social support to maintain their mental health. The social support obtained by and provided to the mother is influenced by religiosity. The purpose of the present study is to determine the extent of contribution of religiosity to maternal social support during the Covid 19 pandemic. The methods applied in this study are quantitative and correlational. The sample of this research consists of 105 mothers living in Indonesia. The sampling was done through the purposive sampling technique. Furthermore, this study applies the scale of religiosity and social support. In addition, regression analysis is used to analyze the research data. The results show that religiosity can significantly contribute to social support. The implication of this research is that mothers should increase their maternal religiosity during the pandemic.

Keywords

psychological well-being social support religiosity the covid-19 pandemic

References

  • Amir, Y., Lesmawati, D.,R. (2016). Religiusitas dan spiritualitas: konsep yang sama atau berbeda?. Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Psikologi: Kajian Empiris & Non-Empiris. 2(2),67–73.
  • Back, K. (2020, September 27). Nations U. Commentary: Policy Brief on COVID-19 and Transforming Tourism. United Nations. retrieved from: https://www.un.org/en/commentary-policy-brief-covid-19-and-transforming-tourism
  • Baron, R., A., Byrne, D., E. (1997) Social Psychology. 8th ed. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.
  • Brown, S. M., Doom, J., Watamura, S., Lechuga-Pena, S., & Koppels, T. (2020). Stress and Parenting during the Global COVID-19 Pandemic. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/ucezm
  • Byrne M, Miller N, Springer M, O’Shea EK. A Distal,. (2004). High-affinity Binding Site on the Cyclin-CDK Substrate Pho4 is Important for its Phosphorylation and Regulation. Journal of Molecular Biology, 335(1):57–70.
  • Cohen, S. (2004). Social Relationships and Health. American Psychologist, 59(8), 84-676
  • Cross, C., J., Taylor, R., J., Chatters, L., M. (2018). Family Social Support Networks of African American and Black Caribbean Adolescents. Journal Children and Family Study, 27(9),71-2757
  • El-Zoghby, S., M., Soltan, E., M., Salama, H., M. (2020).Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Mental Health and Social Support among Adult Egyptians. Journal of Community Health. 45(4):689-695. DOI: 10.1007/s10900-020-00853-5.
  • Glock CY, Stark R. (1965). Religion and Society n Tension. Chicago: Rand McNally and Company
  • Gremore, T., M., Baucom, D., H., Porter, L., S., Kirby, J., S., Atkins, D., C., Keefe, F., J. (2011). Stress buffering effects of daily spousal support on women’s daily emotional and physical experiences in the context of breast cancer concerns. Health Psychology, 30(1),20–30.
  • Hayward, R., D., Krause., N. (2013). Trajectories of disability in older adulthood and social support from a religious congregation: A growth curve analysis. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 36(4),60-354.
  • Kanu, M., Baker, E., Brownson, R., C. (2008). Exploring associations between church-based social support and physical activity. Journal Physical Activity Health, 5(4), 15-504 Kementerian PPPA, Badan Pusat Statistik . (2020). Profil Perempuan Indonesia 2019. [cited 2020 Oct 28]. Retrieved from: https://www.kemenpppa.go.id/lib/uploads/list/b4bdc-profil-perempuan-indonesial-_2019.pdf
  • Kendler, K., S., Myers, J., Prescott, C., A. (2005). Sex differences in the relationship between social support and risk for major depression: a longitudinal study of opposite-sex twin pairs. American Journal Psychiatry, 162(2),6-250
  • Krause, N. (2002). Exploring race differences in a comprehensive battery of church-based social support measures. Review of Religious Research, 44(2),49-126.
  • Lai J, Ma S, Wang Y, Cai Z, Hu J, Wei N, et al. (2020). Factors associated with mental health outcomes among health care workers exposed to coronavirus disease 2019. JAMA Network Open, 3(3). https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7090843/ LBH APIK. (2020, April 21). Siaran Pers: Refleksi Hari Kartini, Perempuan dan Kerentanan Terhadap Kekerasan Dalam Masa Pandemi Covid-19. LBH APIK Jakarta. retrieved from: https://www.lbhapik.org/2020/04/siaran-pers-refleksi-hari-kartini.html
  • López Steinmetz, L.,C., Fong, S.,B., Leyes, C.,A., Dutto Florio, M.,A., and Godoy, J.,C. (2020). General mental health state indicators in argentineanwomen during quarantine of up to80-day duration for covid-19 pandemic. Front. Glob. Womens Health, 1:580652. https://doi.org/10.3389/fgwh.2020.580652
  • Melo, M., C., A., Soares D., S. (2020) Impact of social distancing on mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic: An urgent discussion. International Journal Social Psychiatry. 66(6),6-625.
  • Morikawa, M., Okada, T., Ando, M., Aleksic, B., Kunimoto, S., Nakamura, Y., et al. (2015). Relationship between social support during pregnancy and postpartum depressive state: a prospective cohort study. Science Report. Retrieved https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4448522/
  • Pertiwi, K., Rachmawati, R. (2020, September 29). Riset: kantor yang maskulin menambah beban pekerja perempuan kantoran di masa pandemi. The Conversation. Retrieved from: http://theconversation.com/riset-kantor-yang-maskulin-menambah-beban-pekerja-perempuan-kantoran-di-masa-pandemi-145624
  • Remuzzi, A., Remuzzi, G. (2020). COVID-19 and Italy: what next?. Lancet. 395 (10231),1225–8.
  • Riaz, Maryam & Abid, Mueen & Ullah, Naeem & Khalid, Sidra. (2016). A study on social support and stress among married women school teachers. International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience. 18. DOI: 10.4172/1522-4821.1000348.
  • Ryan, R., S., Travis, J., W. (2004). Wellness workbook: How to achieve enduring health and vitality. Random House Digital, Inc. Social support and quality of life among psychiatric patients in residential homes - ProQuest [Internet]. [cited 2020 Oct 28]. Available from: https://search.proquest.com/openview/b8592e992f388607007bf399da039d98/1?cbl=18750&diss=y&pq-origsite=gscholar
  • Strawbridge, W., J., Cohen, R., D., Shema, S., J., Kaplan, G., A. (1997) Frequent attendance at religious services and mortality over 28 years. American Journal Public Health. 87(6), 61-957.
  • Sukoco, G.,A., Purba, R., E., Arsendy, S. (2020, Mei 2). Riset dampak COVID-19: potret gap akses online “Belajar dari Rumah” dari 4 provinsi. The Conversation. Retrieved from: http://theconversation.com/riset-dampak-covid-19-potret-gap-akses-online-belajar-dari-rumah-dari-4-provinsi-136534 Uchino, B. (2006). Social support and health: a review of physiological processes potentially underlying links to disease outcomes. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 29(1), 87-377.
  • Venugopal, V. C., Mohan, A., & Chennabasappa, L. K. (2020). Status of mental health and its associated factors among the general populace of India during COVID-19 pandemic. Asia-Pacific psychiatry : official journal of the Pacific Rim College of Psychiatrists, e12412. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1111/appy.12412
  • Wenham, C., Smith, J., Morgan, R., & Gender and COVID-19 Working Group (2020). COVID-19: the gendered impacts of the outbreak. Lancet (London, England), 395(10227), 846–848. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30526-2
  • Worthington, E., L., Wade, N., G., Hight, T., L., Ripley, J., S., McCullough, M., E., Berry, J., W. (2003). The Religious Commitment Inventory--10: Development, refinement, and validation of a brief scale for research and counseling. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 50(1),84–96.
  • Yue, C., Liu, C., Wang, J., Zhang, M., Wu, H., Li, C., & Yang, X. (2020). Association between social support and anxiety among pregnant women in the third trimester during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic in Qingdao, China: The mediating effect of risk perception. The International journal of social psychiatry, 20764020941567. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020764020941567.
  • Zahidi,S. (2020, October 22). COVID-19 sped up the future of jobs. How to protect workers. | World Economic Forum. Retrieved from: https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2020/10/covid-19-accelerated-the-future-of-jobs-here-s-how-to-protect-workers-9edb26584d/
  • Zimet, G., D., Dahlem, N., W., Zimet, S., G., Farley., G., K. (1988).The Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support. Journal of Personality Assessment, 52(1),30–41.
There are 30 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Psychology
Journal Section Social Psychology
Authors

Nur Eva 0000-0003-3584-5049

Sri Andayani This is me 0000-0002-0502-2503

Fakhirah Inayaturrobani This is me

Muhammad Khairul Anam This is me

Early Pub Date December 15, 2021
Publication Date December 15, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 2 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Eva, N., Andayani, S., Inayaturrobani, F., Anam, M. K. (2021). The Impact of Religiosity on Social Support Among Muslim Mothers on Pandemic Covid-19. Psychology Research on Education and Social Sciences, 2(2), 95-102.
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