Abstract
The main purpose of this study is to explain the effects of migration, especially on women's health, and to compile the struggles experienced in this complex process, gender inequality and the effects of migration on health of women, who are the most victims of migration. Migration brings with it a variety of challenges to women's health, but it also reveals the battle for survival. During migration, women have to cope with violence, abuse, trauma and barriers to accessing health services. In addition, the impact of migration on women's social roles and sexual and reproductive health should not be forgotten. This review aims to raise awareness of migrant women's health problems and proposes solutions by describing migrant women's interactions with health systems, the challenges they face in this process and the roles of health professionals.
References
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Abstract
Göçün, özellikle kadın sağlığı üzerindeki etkilerini anlatmak ve bu karmaşık süreç içinde yaşanan mücadeleleri, toplumsal cinsiyet eşitsizliğini ve göçün en fazla mağduru olan kadınların sağlığına etkilerini derlemek bu çalışmanın temel amacını oluşturmaktadır. Göç, kadınların sağlığına yönelik çeşitli zorlukları beraberinde getirirken, aynı zamanda mücadele için verilen savaşı da gözler önüne sermektedir. Kadınlar, göç sırasında şiddet, istismar, travma ve sağlık hizmetlerine ulaşma konusundaki engellerle başa çıkmak zorunda kalmaktadır. Ayrıca, göçün kadınların toplumsal rolleri, cinsel ve üreme sağlığı üzerindeki etkileri de unutulmamalıdır. Bu derleme, göçmen kadınların sağlık sistemleriyle olan etkileşimlerini, bu süreçte karşılaştıkları zorlukları ve sağlık çalışanlarının rollerini anlatarak göçmen kadınların sağlık sorunlarına yönelik farkındalığı artırmayı hedeflemekte ve çözüm yollarını önermektedir.
Keywords
References
- 1. Turkish Language Association. [Internet]. 2024 [Accessed January 2, 2024]. Available from: https://sozluk.gov.tr/.
- 2. Özkan R. Migration Case and its Effect on social structure. Erciyes Üniversitesi Sos Bilim Enstitüsü Derg. 2019;33(47):127–45.
- 3. International Organization for Migration (IOM). [Internet]. 2024 [Accessed January 4, 2024]. Available from: https://www.iom.int/.
- 4. Kurtuldu K, Şahin E. The Effects of immigration on women life and health. Ordu Univ J Nurs Stud. 2018;1(1):37–46.
- 5. Tamer M. A Conceptual analysis on migration, causes and international migration. Journal Of Social And Humanities Sciences Research. 2020;7(60):2808-2818.
- 6. Van Daalen KR, Dada S, Issa R, Chowdhury M, Jung L, Singh L, et al. A Scoping review to assess sexual and reproductive health outcomes, challenges and recommendations in the context of climate migration. Front Glob Women’s Heal. 2021;2.
- 7. International Organization for Migration (IOM). IOM Strategic Plan. 2024;1–29.
- 8. Turkish Statistical Institute. [Internet]. 2023 [Accessed 12 January 2024] Available from: https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Uluslararasi-Goc-Istatistikleri-2022-49457.
- 9. Keleşmehmet H. Immigrant health in the world and in Turkey. The Journal Of Turkısh Famıly Physician. 2018;9(4).
- 10. Carballo M, Mboup M. International migration and health. Global Commission On International Migration (GCIM). 2005.
- 11. Wickramage K, Vearey J, Zwi AB, Robinson C, Knipper M. Migration and health: A global public health research priority. BMC Public Health. 2018;18(1):1–9.
- 12. Adanu RMK, Johnson TRB. Migration and women’s health. Int J Gynecol Obstet. 2009;106(2):179–81.
- 13. Karadağ Çaman Ö, Bahar Özvarış Ş. International migration and women’s health. Health And Society. 2010:20(4).
- 14. Beşer A, Tekkaş Kerman K. Barriers To immigrants access to health services and priority health problems. Türkiye Klinikleri J Public Health Nurs-Special Topics. 2017;3(3):143-8.
- 15. Atalay E, Dinç A. The effects of war and migration on women’s health. Int Humanit Soc Sci Rev. 2020;4:72–82.
- 16. Rogers HJ, Hogan L, Coates D, Homer CSE, Henry A. Responding to the health needs of women from migrant and refugee backgrounds-models of maternity and postpartum care in high-income countries: A systematic scoping review. Health Soc Care Community. 2020;28(5):1343-1365.c
- 17. Çuhadar D. Mental health and psychiatric nursing in its different aspects. In: Tanrıverdi D, Edıtor. Migration and Mental Health. 1st Ed. Antalya: Cukurova Nobel Medicine Bookstore; 2021. p285-294.
- 18. Miller E, Decker MR, Silverman JG, Raj A, Silverman JG. Violence Against women and women ’ s health a case report from a community. 2007;486–97.
- 19. La Cascia C, Cossu G, Lindert J, Holzinger A, Zreik T, Ventriglio A, et al. Migrant Women-experiences from the Mediterranean Region. Clin Pract Epidemiol Ment Heal [Internet]. 2020 Jul 30;16(1):101–8.
- 20. Amnesty. Lives adrift. Amnesty Int Ltd Peter Benenson House East Str London. 2014.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Obstetrics and Gynocology Nursing |
| Journal Section | Derlemeler |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | March 31, 2024 |
| Submission Date | January 15, 2024 |
| Acceptance Date | February 26, 2024 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2024 Volume: 4 Issue: 1 |
