Yıl 2008,
Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2, 211 - 222, 04.03.2014
Öz
Bu çalışmada; Chthonius romanicus, Pselaphochernes balcanicus, Neobisium kobachidzei, N. validum ve Dactylochelifer sp. türlerine ait yalancıakrep örneklerinin yüzeyinden sekiz fungus türü izole edilmiştir. İzole edilen funguslar besi yerine ekilmiş ve gelişimlerini tamamlayanların koloni özellikleri ve hücresel yapıları incelenerek fotoğrafları çekilmiştir. Teşhis edilen funguslar Acremonium sp., Alternaria alternata, Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus fumigatus, Ulocladium atrum, Penicillium simplicissimum, Gliocladium roseum ve Trichoderma harzianum’dur. İzole edilen bu fungus tür-leri ile yalancıakrepler arasındaki ilişkiler tartışılmıştır.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Abbott, S.P. (2002)Insects and Other Arthropods as Agents of Vector- Dispersal in Fungi. Available from: http://www.precisionenv.com/
- Beier, M., (1932) Pseudoscorpionidea II. Subordo C.Cheliferinea. Das Tierreich, 58, 1-294.
- Beier, V.M. (1949) Türkiye pseudoscorpionları hakkında. İstanbul Üniversi- tesi Fen Fakültesi Mecmuası, 14 (1), 1-20.
- Beier, V.M. (1964) Anadolu’nun Pseudoscorpion Faunası. İstanbul Üniversi- tesi Fen Fakültesi Mecmuası, 29 (3-4), 81-105.
- Beier, V.M. (1973) Beitrage Zur Pseudoscorpioniden Fauna Anatoliens. Ricerche dell’Istituto di Zoologia dell’Universita di Roma sulla fau- na del Vicino Oriente, 16, 223-236.
- Benjamin, R.K., Blackwell, M., Chapella, I., Humber, R.A., Jones, K.G., Klepzig, K.A., Lightwardt, R.W., Malloch, D., Noda, H., Roeper, R.A., Spastafora, J.W., Weir, A. (2004) The Search for Diversity of Insects and Other Arthropod Associated Fungi. In: Mueller, G.M., Bills, G.F. & Foster, M. (Eds.), Biodiversity of Fungi: Standard Methods for Inventory and Monitoring. Academic Press, New York. pp. 395- 433.
- Chaîneau, C.H., Morel, J., Dupont, J., Bury, E., Outdot, J. (1999) Comparision of the Fuel Oil Biodegradation of Hydrocarbon-Assimilating Microorganisms Isolated from a Temperate Agricultural Soil. The Science of Total Environment, 227, 237-247.
- Davis, N.D., Diener, U.L. (1987) Mycotoxins. In: Food and Beverage Mycology, Beuchat, L.R. (Ed). New York, pp. 517-524.
- Doğan, S., Ocak, İ., Hasenekoğlu, İ., Sezek, F.(2003) First Record of Fungi in the Families Caligonellidae, Cryptognathidae, Stigmaeidae and Tectocepheidae Mites (Arachnida: Acari) from Turkey. Archives des Sciences, 56 (3), 137-142.
- Hasenekoğlu, İ. (1991) Toprak Mikrofungusları, Cilt I. Atatürk Üniversitesi Yayınları No: 689, Erzurum.
- Hatzipapas, P., Kalosaka, K., Dara, A., Christias, C. (2002) Spore Germination and Appressorium Formation in the Entomo- pathogenic Alternaria alternata. Mycol. Res., 106 (11), 1349-1359.
- Hawksworth, D.L. (1991) The Fungal Dimension of Biodiversity: Magnitude, Significance, and Conservation. Mycological Research, 95, 641-655.
- Harvey, M.S. (1990) Catalogue of The Pseudoscorpionida. Manchester Univesity Press, UK. pp.1-726.
- Hoveland, C.S. (1993) Importance and Economic Significance of Acremonium Endophytes to Performance of Animals and Grass Plant. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 44, 3-12.
- Judson, M.L.I. (1990) Redescription of Bee-Associate Ellingsenius fulleri (Hewitt and Godfrey) (Arachnida, Chelonethi, Cheliferidae) with New Records from Africa, Europe and the Middle East. Journal of Natural History, 24, 1303-1310.
- Kiss,L.(2003) A Review of Fungal Antagonists of Powdery Mildews and Their Potential as Biocontrol. Pest Management Science, 59, 475-483.
- Köhl, J., Gerlagh, M., De Haas, B.H., Krijger, M.C. (1998) Biological Control of Botrytis cinerea in Cyclamen with Ulochladium atrum and Gliocla- dium roseum under Commercial Growing Conditions. Biological Control, 88 (6), 568-575.
- Ranius, T., Wilander, P. (1999) Occurence of Larca lata H.J. Hansen (Pseudoscorpionida: Garypidae) and Allochernes wideri C.L. Koch (Pseudoscorpionida: Chernetidae) in Tree Hollows in Relation to Quality and Density. Journal of Insect Conservation, 4, 23-31.
- Seeman, O.D., Nahrung, H.F.(2000)Mites as Fungal Vectors? The Ectopara- sitic Fungi of Mites and Their Arthropod Associates in Queensland. Australasian Mycologist, 19 (1), 3-6.
- Shakeri, J., Foster, H.A. (2007) Proteolitic Activity and Antibiotic Production by Trichoderma harzianum in Relation to Pathogenicity to Insetcs. En- zime and Microbial Technology, 40, 961-968.
- Tarantino, P., Caiazzo, R., Carella, A., Lahoz, E. (2007) Control of Rhizoctonia solani in a Tobacco-Float System Using Low Rates of Iprodione-and Iprodione-Resistant Strains of Gliocladium roseum. Crop Protection, 26, 1298-1302.
- Tekaia, F., Latge, J.-P. (2005) Aspergillus fumigatus: Saprophyte or Pathogen? Current Opinion in Microbiology, 8, 385-392.
- Vega, F.E., Posada, F., Aime, M.C., Pava-Ripoll, M., Infante, F., Rehner, S.A. (2008) Entomopathogenic fungal Endophytes. Biological Control, 46, 72-82.
- Widstrom, N.W., Butron, A., Guo, B.Z., Wilson, D.M., Snook, M.E., Cleveland, T.E., Lynch, RE. (2003) Control of Preharvest Aflatoxin Contamination in Maize by Pyramiding QTL Involved in Resisitance to Aer-Feeding Insects and Invasion by Aspergillus spp. European Journal of Agronomy, 19, 563-572. * * * *
Yıl 2008,
Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2, 211 - 222, 04.03.2014
Öz
Kaynakça
- Abbott, S.P. (2002)Insects and Other Arthropods as Agents of Vector- Dispersal in Fungi. Available from: http://www.precisionenv.com/
- Beier, M., (1932) Pseudoscorpionidea II. Subordo C.Cheliferinea. Das Tierreich, 58, 1-294.
- Beier, V.M. (1949) Türkiye pseudoscorpionları hakkında. İstanbul Üniversi- tesi Fen Fakültesi Mecmuası, 14 (1), 1-20.
- Beier, V.M. (1964) Anadolu’nun Pseudoscorpion Faunası. İstanbul Üniversi- tesi Fen Fakültesi Mecmuası, 29 (3-4), 81-105.
- Beier, V.M. (1973) Beitrage Zur Pseudoscorpioniden Fauna Anatoliens. Ricerche dell’Istituto di Zoologia dell’Universita di Roma sulla fau- na del Vicino Oriente, 16, 223-236.
- Benjamin, R.K., Blackwell, M., Chapella, I., Humber, R.A., Jones, K.G., Klepzig, K.A., Lightwardt, R.W., Malloch, D., Noda, H., Roeper, R.A., Spastafora, J.W., Weir, A. (2004) The Search for Diversity of Insects and Other Arthropod Associated Fungi. In: Mueller, G.M., Bills, G.F. & Foster, M. (Eds.), Biodiversity of Fungi: Standard Methods for Inventory and Monitoring. Academic Press, New York. pp. 395- 433.
- Chaîneau, C.H., Morel, J., Dupont, J., Bury, E., Outdot, J. (1999) Comparision of the Fuel Oil Biodegradation of Hydrocarbon-Assimilating Microorganisms Isolated from a Temperate Agricultural Soil. The Science of Total Environment, 227, 237-247.
- Davis, N.D., Diener, U.L. (1987) Mycotoxins. In: Food and Beverage Mycology, Beuchat, L.R. (Ed). New York, pp. 517-524.
- Doğan, S., Ocak, İ., Hasenekoğlu, İ., Sezek, F.(2003) First Record of Fungi in the Families Caligonellidae, Cryptognathidae, Stigmaeidae and Tectocepheidae Mites (Arachnida: Acari) from Turkey. Archives des Sciences, 56 (3), 137-142.
- Hasenekoğlu, İ. (1991) Toprak Mikrofungusları, Cilt I. Atatürk Üniversitesi Yayınları No: 689, Erzurum.
- Hatzipapas, P., Kalosaka, K., Dara, A., Christias, C. (2002) Spore Germination and Appressorium Formation in the Entomo- pathogenic Alternaria alternata. Mycol. Res., 106 (11), 1349-1359.
- Hawksworth, D.L. (1991) The Fungal Dimension of Biodiversity: Magnitude, Significance, and Conservation. Mycological Research, 95, 641-655.
- Harvey, M.S. (1990) Catalogue of The Pseudoscorpionida. Manchester Univesity Press, UK. pp.1-726.
- Hoveland, C.S. (1993) Importance and Economic Significance of Acremonium Endophytes to Performance of Animals and Grass Plant. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 44, 3-12.
- Judson, M.L.I. (1990) Redescription of Bee-Associate Ellingsenius fulleri (Hewitt and Godfrey) (Arachnida, Chelonethi, Cheliferidae) with New Records from Africa, Europe and the Middle East. Journal of Natural History, 24, 1303-1310.
- Kiss,L.(2003) A Review of Fungal Antagonists of Powdery Mildews and Their Potential as Biocontrol. Pest Management Science, 59, 475-483.
- Köhl, J., Gerlagh, M., De Haas, B.H., Krijger, M.C. (1998) Biological Control of Botrytis cinerea in Cyclamen with Ulochladium atrum and Gliocla- dium roseum under Commercial Growing Conditions. Biological Control, 88 (6), 568-575.
- Ranius, T., Wilander, P. (1999) Occurence of Larca lata H.J. Hansen (Pseudoscorpionida: Garypidae) and Allochernes wideri C.L. Koch (Pseudoscorpionida: Chernetidae) in Tree Hollows in Relation to Quality and Density. Journal of Insect Conservation, 4, 23-31.
- Seeman, O.D., Nahrung, H.F.(2000)Mites as Fungal Vectors? The Ectopara- sitic Fungi of Mites and Their Arthropod Associates in Queensland. Australasian Mycologist, 19 (1), 3-6.
- Shakeri, J., Foster, H.A. (2007) Proteolitic Activity and Antibiotic Production by Trichoderma harzianum in Relation to Pathogenicity to Insetcs. En- zime and Microbial Technology, 40, 961-968.
- Tarantino, P., Caiazzo, R., Carella, A., Lahoz, E. (2007) Control of Rhizoctonia solani in a Tobacco-Float System Using Low Rates of Iprodione-and Iprodione-Resistant Strains of Gliocladium roseum. Crop Protection, 26, 1298-1302.
- Tekaia, F., Latge, J.-P. (2005) Aspergillus fumigatus: Saprophyte or Pathogen? Current Opinion in Microbiology, 8, 385-392.
- Vega, F.E., Posada, F., Aime, M.C., Pava-Ripoll, M., Infante, F., Rehner, S.A. (2008) Entomopathogenic fungal Endophytes. Biological Control, 46, 72-82.
- Widstrom, N.W., Butron, A., Guo, B.Z., Wilson, D.M., Snook, M.E., Cleveland, T.E., Lynch, RE. (2003) Control of Preharvest Aflatoxin Contamination in Maize by Pyramiding QTL Involved in Resisitance to Aer-Feeding Insects and Invasion by Aspergillus spp. European Journal of Agronomy, 19, 563-572. * * * *
Toplam 24 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 4 Mart 2014 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2008 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2 |