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SAĞLIK HİZMETLERİNİN ETKİN YÖNETİLMESİ AÇISINDAN SAĞLIK OKURYAZARLIK DÜZEYİ İLE SAĞLIKLI YAŞAM BİÇİMİ DAVRANIŞI ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN BELİRLENMESİ

Year 2021, , 791 - 824, 21.10.2021

Abdülvahap Baydaş , Fuat Yalman

https://doi.org/10.29029/busbed.927028
Cited By: 2

Abstract

Dünya Sağlık Örgütü verilerine göre bulaşıcı olmayan hastalıklar ölümlerin önemli bir kısmını oluşturmaktadır. Genel olarak bireyler sağlıksız yaşam tarzlarına daha eğilimli oldukları için küresel metabolik sendromun yayılmasındaki artışa neden olmaktadır. Söz konusu ölümlerin azaltılması, bireysel bilinçlenmeye ve sağlık okuryazarlık düzeyinin geliştirilmesine bağlı bulunmaktadır. Düzce’de ikamet eden 400 kişi ile yüz yüze görüşülerek uygulanan çalışmanın ana amacı, sağlık hizmetlerinin etkin yönetilmesi açısından sağlık okuryazarlık düzeyi ile sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışı arasındaki ilişkiyi tespit etmektir. Literatürde sağlık okuryazarlık ve sağlıklı yaşam davranışı ile ilgili ayrı ayrı çok çalışma yapılmıştır. Ancak her iki ölçeğin beraber kullanıldığı çalışma sayısı oldukça azdır. Yapılan çalışmaların büyük bir kısmı ise tek değişken (örneğin cinsiyet), tek meslek (örneğin öğrenci) vb. şekillerde yapılmıştır. Dolayısıyla bu açıdan çalışma oldukça orijinal bir yapıya sahip olduğu söylenebilir. Sonuçlara göre, sağlık okuryazarlığının sağlıklı yaşam biçimini bazı boyutlarda yüksek ve bir kısmında ise orta düzeyde etkilediği tespit edilmiştir. Sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışının ortalama değeri yüksek iken, sağlık okuryazarlık seviyesinin orta seviyede olduğu anlaşılmıştır. Sağlık okuryazarlığı ile sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışı arasında ilişki olduğu, ilişkinin pozitif ve doğrusal olduğu belirlenmiştir. Path analizi ile de sağlık okuryazarlığının, sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışını (β=0,804; p<0,05) anlamlı düzeyde ve olumlu olarak etkilediği belirlenmiştir.

Keywords

Sağlık Hizmetleri Yönetimi Sağlık Okuryazarlık Düzeyi Sağlıklı Yaşam Biçimi Davranışı

Supporting Institution

Herhangi bir kurum desteklememiştir.

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DETERMINING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HEALTHY LITERACY LEVEL AND HEALTHY LIFESTYLE BEHAVIOR IN TERMS OF EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT OF HEALTH SERVICES

Year 2021, , 791 - 824, 21.10.2021

Abdülvahap Baydaş , Fuat Yalman

https://doi.org/10.29029/busbed.927028
Cited By: 2

Abstract

According to the data of the World Health Organization, non-communicable diseases constitute a significant part of deaths. In general, individuals are more prone to unhealthy lifestyles, leading to an increase in global metabolic syndrome. The reduction of these deaths depends on individual awareness and the improvement of health literacy. The study's primary purpose, which was implemented by face-to-face interviews with 400 people residing in Düzce, is to determine the relationship between health literacy level and healthy lifestyle behaviour in terms of effective health services management. In the literature, many studies have been done separately on health literacy and healthy lifestyle behaviour. However, the number of studies in which both scales were used together is very few. Most of the studies have been done in the forms such as single variable (e.g. gender), single profession (e.g. student). Therefore, it can be said that the study has a very original structure in this respect. According to the analysis results, it was determined that health literacy affects a healthy lifestyle high in some dimensions and moderately in others. While the average value of healthy lifestyle behaviour is high, the health literacy level was found to be moderate. It was determined that there is a relationship between health literacy and healthy lifestyle behaviour, and the relationship is positive and linear. The path analysis determined that health literacy has a statistically significant and positive effect on healthy lifestyle behaviour (β = 0.804; p <0.05).

Keywords

Health care management Health literacy level Healthy lifestyle behaviour.

References

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  • ARYANKHESAL, A., NIKNAM, N., HASANI, M., MENGELIZADEH, N., AGHAEI, N., GHAEDCHUKAMEI, Z., RANAEI, A., KALTEH, E. A. ve NAGHDI, B. (2019), Determining the Relationship between Health Literacy Level and Quality of Life Among the Elderly Living in Nursing Home, J Educ Health Promot. 8: 225. doi:10.4103/jehp.jehp_310_19, PMCID: PMC6904942, PMID: 31867389.
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Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Abdülvahap Baydaş 0000-0002-4471-3470

Fuat Yalman 0000-0002-1041-1837

Publication Date October 21, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021

Cite

APA Baydaş, A., & Yalman, F. (2021). SAĞLIK HİZMETLERİNİN ETKİN YÖNETİLMESİ AÇISINDAN SAĞLIK OKURYAZARLIK DÜZEYİ İLE SAĞLIKLI YAŞAM BİÇİMİ DAVRANIŞI ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN BELİRLENMESİ. Bingöl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi(22), 791-824. https://doi.org/10.29029/busbed.927028

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