This study investigates causal relationships among tourism, energy consumption, economic growth, and CO2 emissions for the 10 highest ranked countries in terms of tourist arrivals in the world for the period 1995-2014 using the panel VAR model. Our findings suggest a bidirectional causal link between tourism and pollutant emission as well as between energy and pollutant emission while the results show a unidirectional causality flowing from economic growth to carbon dioxide emission. The impulse response analysis also shows that the responses of carbon dioxide emissions to shocks in economic growth and energy consumption appear positive within ten years period while the response to shocks in tourism appear negative within the first four years but revert to the equilibirium in the fifth year providing some important insights for policy makers supporting sustainable tourism.
Primary Language | en |
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Subjects | Economics |
Journal Section | Articles |
Authors |
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Dates |
Publication Date : October 23, 2020 |
Bibtex | @research article { busbed734869,
journal = {Bingöl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi},
issn = {1309-6672},
eissn = {2618-6322},
address = {Bingöl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü 12100, Merkez Bingöl},
publisher = {Bingol University},
year = {2020},
volume = {},
pages = {81 - 102},
doi = {10.29029/busbed.734869},
title = {MODELLING CAUSAL RELATIONSHIPS AMONG TOURISM, ENERGY, CO2 EMISSIONS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH},
key = {cite},
author = {Satrovıc, Elma and Muslija, Adnan}
} |
APA | Satrovıc, E , Muslija, A . (2020). MODELLING CAUSAL RELATIONSHIPS AMONG TOURISM, ENERGY, CO2 EMISSIONS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH . Bingöl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi , (20) , 81-102 . DOI: 10.29029/busbed.734869 |
MLA | Satrovıc, E , Muslija, A . "MODELLING CAUSAL RELATIONSHIPS AMONG TOURISM, ENERGY, CO2 EMISSIONS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH" . Bingöl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi (2020 ): 81-102 <http://busbed.bingol.edu.tr/en/pub/issue/57327/734869> |
Chicago | Satrovıc, E , Muslija, A . "MODELLING CAUSAL RELATIONSHIPS AMONG TOURISM, ENERGY, CO2 EMISSIONS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH". Bingöl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi (2020 ): 81-102 |
RIS | TY - JOUR T1 - MODELLING CAUSAL RELATIONSHIPS AMONG TOURISM, ENERGY, CO2 EMISSIONS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH AU - Elma Satrovıc , Adnan Muslija Y1 - 2020 PY - 2020 N1 - doi: 10.29029/busbed.734869 DO - 10.29029/busbed.734869 T2 - Bingöl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi JF - Journal JO - JOR SP - 81 EP - 102 VL - IS - 20 SN - 1309-6672-2618-6322 M3 - doi: 10.29029/busbed.734869 UR - https://doi.org/10.29029/busbed.734869 Y2 - 2020 ER - |
EndNote | %0 Bingöl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi MODELLING CAUSAL RELATIONSHIPS AMONG TOURISM, ENERGY, CO2 EMISSIONS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH %A Elma Satrovıc , Adnan Muslija %T MODELLING CAUSAL RELATIONSHIPS AMONG TOURISM, ENERGY, CO2 EMISSIONS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH %D 2020 %J Bingöl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi %P 1309-6672-2618-6322 %V %N 20 %R doi: 10.29029/busbed.734869 %U 10.29029/busbed.734869 |
ISNAD | Satrovıc, Elma , Muslija, Adnan . "MODELLING CAUSAL RELATIONSHIPS AMONG TOURISM, ENERGY, CO2 EMISSIONS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH". Bingöl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi / 20 (October 2020): 81-102 . https://doi.org/10.29029/busbed.734869 |
AMA | Satrovıc E , Muslija A . MODELLING CAUSAL RELATIONSHIPS AMONG TOURISM, ENERGY, CO2 EMISSIONS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH. Bingöl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2020; (20): 81-102. |
Vancouver | Satrovıc E , Muslija A . MODELLING CAUSAL RELATIONSHIPS AMONG TOURISM, ENERGY, CO2 EMISSIONS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH. Bingöl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2020; (20): 81-102. |
IEEE | E. Satrovıc and A. Muslija , "MODELLING CAUSAL RELATIONSHIPS AMONG TOURISM, ENERGY, CO2 EMISSIONS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH", Bingöl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, no. 20, pp. 81-102, Oct. 2020, doi:10.29029/busbed.734869 |